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Labor Entanglements across the Atlantic

How did transatlantic labor movements together work towards  security and welfare during the Cold War?

Three men in suits talking to a woman in a dress and hair net in a factory room. In the foreground a stack of cardboard boxes with "Heinz" written on them. Black and white photography.

Norwegian LO delegation in conversation with American industrial workers in Pittsburgh in January 1949, the first international trade union delegation to the USA as part of the Marshall Programme.

Photo: Arbark

About the project

The project will shed light on important connections between the organized labor movements in the United States and Scandinavia from the end of the Second World War to Ronald Reagan's inauguration as American president in 1981.

In the context of the Cold War, a transatlantic network of labor leaders actively exchanged ideas, expertise, and capital, as a matter of both values and security.

The project draws upon a rich and largely untapped pool of material to explore the dynamics and consequences of these relationships, and in particular their contribution to a distinctive transatlantic identity and vision – a “Labor’s West”.

Purpose

This project aims to expand the boundaries of both US and Scandinavian labor history by exploring the extent, activities, and impact of a transatlantic labor network.

By conducting previously overlooked comparisons of Scandinavian labor movements' contacts with the US, including examining the role of women as transatlantic agents, the project uncovers the capacity of labor union officials to push global social change within a Cold War system.

The investigation reveals a complex system of exchange, cooperation, and rivalry that led to both solidarity and misunderstandings, as labor leaders cooperated and competed in the context of diverse situations and audiences.

A better understanding of the dynamism and fluidity of these transatlantic networks, challenges us to reconsider established beliefs about the Cold War period and the era of high modernity

Duration

From 01.09.23 to 02.28.27.

Financing

Funded by The Research Council of Norway, NFR 334689.

Published Dec. 12, 2023 8:47 AM - Last modified Dec. 12, 2023 8:47 AM

Contact

Byron Rom-Jensen
Head of project